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Sandbox Physics

Astronomy reading

Magnetic tension and the growth of a disk disturbance

Sandbox Physics ·

Start with magnetic tension carrying angular momentum outward. Derive the local channel equations, test mesh and time errors, then inspect the saved fields. The final guide follows a published nonideal simulation study beyond the linear model.

  1. L1 · Concept

    Who carries angular momentum through an accretion disk?

    Magnetic tension can carry angular momentum outward and draw energy from differential rotation. Follow the feedback in a small growing channel.

  2. L2 · Derivation and worked examples

    Four real fields in a rotating patch of a disk

    Define coordinates and magnetic velocity units, then derive the four real linear equations from one sine and cosine field pattern.

  3. L2 · Derivation and worked examples

    Predict the growth, then follow its energy

    Derive the channel growth rate, separate velocity and magnetic stresses, and compare energy gain with shear work in one saved field.

  4. L2 · Derivation and worked examples

    Why a vertical mesh changes a linear channel

    Derive the centered mesh derivative, read actual spatial errors, and distinguish sampled perturbation fields from their four observed amplitudes.

  5. L2 · Method guide

    Checking growth, transport and shear work

    Separate spatial and temporal errors, compare stage-stress work with field energy, and identify what the channel divergence check tests.

  6. L3 · Method guide

    Check an MRI calculation from its saved fields

    Inspect saved MRI channel fields, recover stress and shear work, and separate spatial from temporal error.

  7. L4 · Method guide

    Read beyond linear MRI growth

    Read a Hall and ambipolar MRI figure, then compare net flux and pressure-normalized transport with linear growth.

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